IVF Cost in the UK 2026: Complete Breakdown & How to Afford Treatment
Published: January 2026 · 12 min read
£5,000-£8,000
Avg Private Cycle
£1,500-£2,500
Medication Costs
1-3 cycles
NHS Funding (varies)
42%
Have NHS Access
The cost of IVF in the UK in 2026 varies significantly depending on whether you access treatment through the NHS or pay privately. Understanding the full financial picture—from basic treatment to medications and optional add-ons—is crucial for planning your fertility journey.
This guide breaks down all IVF costs in the UK, explains NHS eligibility criteria, compares regional pricing, and provides practical strategies to afford treatment.
How much does IVF cost in the UK in 2026?
IVF costs in the UK range from £5,000 to £8,000+ per cycle at private clinics. This typically includes consultation, egg collection, embryo transfer, and initial scans. However, medications (£1,500-£2,500), ICSI (£1,000-£1,500), embryo freezing (£350-£500/year), and other add-ons are extra. NHS IVF is free if you meet eligibility criteria, though availability varies by region (CCG postcode lottery).
Who qualifies for NHS IVF in the UK?
NHS IVF eligibility varies by Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG). General criteria: female partner under 40 (some areas 42), BMI 19-30, non-smokers, no previous children living with you (in some areas), and 2+ years of unexplained infertility or known fertility issues. Same-sex couples and single women's access varies by region. England offers 1-3 cycles depending on CCG; Scotland offers 3 cycles; Wales typically offers 2 cycles; Northern Ireland offers 1 cycle.
What's included in UK IVF cost and what's extra?
Standard IVF cost (£5,000-£8,000) typically includes: initial consultation, baseline scans, egg collection, fertilisation, embryo culture, and fresh embryo transfer. EXTRA costs: medications (£1,500-£2,500), ICSI (£1,000-£1,500), assisted hatching (£300-£500), embryo freezing (£350-£500/year storage), frozen embryo transfer/FET (£1,500-£2,500), blastocyst culture (£500-£750), and PGT-A genetic testing (£2,000-£4,000). Total first cycle cost: £8,000-£15,000+.
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NHS vs Private IVF: What's the Difference?
🏥NHS IVF
Cost
Free (prescriptions may apply)
Eligibility
Strict criteria by CCG
Cycles Funded
1-3 cycles (varies by region)
Waiting Time
6 months - 2+ years
Add-ons
Limited or not available
🏢Private IVF
Cost
£8,000-£15,000+ per cycle
Eligibility
Open to all (age/health limits)
Cycles Available
As many as you can afford
Waiting Time
Usually 1-3 months
Add-ons
Full range available
The "Postcode Lottery": NHS IVF funding varies dramatically by region. Some CCGs fund 3 full cycles; others offer just 1. Some have strict age limits of 35; others extend to 42. Check your local CCG policy to understand what you're entitled to.
Complete IVF Cost Breakdown (Private)
Here's what you can expect to pay for a standard IVF cycle at a private UK clinic in 2026:
| Item | Cost Range |
|---|---|
| Initial consultation & baseline tests | £250 - £500 |
| IVF cycle (collection, culture, fresh transfer) | £5,000 - £8,000 |
| Medications (stimulation drugs) | £1,500 - £2,500 |
| ICSI (if required) | £1,000 - £1,500 |
| Blastocyst culture | £500 - £750 |
| Embryo freezing (first year) | £350 - £500 |
| Assisted hatching | £300 - £500 |
| Total (standard cycle with ICSI) | £8,900 - £14,250 |
Additional Costs to Consider
- • Frozen embryo transfer (FET): £1,500 - £2,500 per attempt
- • Annual embryo storage: £350 - £500/year
- • PGT-A genetic testing: £2,000 - £4,000
- • Donor eggs/sperm: £1,000 - £2,000+
- • Travel & accommodation (if clinic not local)
- • Time off work (typically 1-2 days for collection, 1 day for transfer)
NHS IVF Eligibility by Region
NHS England recommends 3 full IVF cycles for women under 40 and 1 cycle for women aged 40-42. However, funding is decided by local Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs), leading to significant variation.
England (varies by CCG)
Each of the 106 CCGs sets its own criteria. Common requirements:
- • Female partner under 40 (some extend to 42, some restrict to 35)
- • BMI 19-30 (some 19-35)
- • Non-smokers (both partners)
- • No previous children living with you (varies)
- • 2+ years unexplained infertility or diagnosed condition
Cycles offered: 1-3 (postcode dependent)
Scotland
- • Female partner under 40
- • BMI 19-30
- • Non-smokers
- • No previous children from current relationship
Cycles offered: 3 full cycles
Wales
- • Female partner under 40
- • BMI 19-30
- • Non-smokers (both partners)
Cycles offered: Typically 2 cycles
Northern Ireland
- • Female partner under 40
- • BMI requirements apply
- • Non-smokers
Cycles offered: 1 cycle
Check Your Local Policy
To find your specific CCG eligibility criteria and waiting times:
- 1. Search "NHS IVF [your area]" or "[CCG name] IVF policy"
- 2. Contact your GP for a referral and local information
- 3. Visit the Fertility Network UK website for CCG comparison tool
Private Clinic Pricing Comparison
Prices vary between clinics and by location. London clinics tend to be more expensive than regional clinics.
Regional Price Ranges (Standard IVF Cycle)
Multi-Cycle Packages
Many clinics offer "money-back" or discounted packages for 2-3 cycles:
- • 3-cycle packages: £12,000 - £18,000 (£4,000-£6,000 per cycle)
- • Money-back guarantees: £15,000 - £25,000 (refund if no baby after 3-4 cycles)
- • Usually excludes medications and add-ons
- • Strict eligibility criteria (age, AMH, BMI)
IVF Medication Costs
Medications make up a significant portion of IVF costs and are usually charged separately. Costs depend on your protocol, dosage, and how you respond to stimulation.
Typical Medication Protocol Costs
Down-regulation (Buserelin/Synarel) + FSH/HMG stimulation (Gonal-F, Menopur) + trigger shot (Ovitrelle)
FSH stimulation + GnRH antagonist (Cetrotide/Orgalutran) + trigger shot
Lower dose medications, sometimes oral (Clomid/Letrozole) + minimal injections
Progesterone support (Cyclogest, Lubion, Crinone) ± oestrogen priming
Factors Affecting Medication Cost
- • Your dose: Higher AMH/younger = lower dose; Lower ovarian reserve = higher dose
- • Stimulation days: Most protocols are 10-14 days; longer stims = more drugs
- • Brand vs generic: Branded drugs (Gonal-F) cost more than biosimilars (Bemfola)
- • Where you buy: Clinic pharmacy vs external pharmacy can save 10-20%
IVF Add-On Treatments & Costs
Clinics offer various add-on procedures. Some have proven benefits; others have limited evidence. Always ask about success rate data before adding extras.
ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
£1,000 - £1,500Injecting single sperm directly into egg. Essential for male factor infertility; often used routinely.
Evidence: Strong for male factorBlastocyst Culture (Day 5/6 Transfer)
£500 - £750Growing embryos to day 5/6 instead of day 3. Better embryo selection but not all make it to blastocyst.
Evidence: Good (better selection)PGT-A (Pre-implantation Genetic Testing)
£2,000 - £4,000Screening embryos for chromosome abnormalities. May reduce miscarriage; mixed evidence on live birth rates.
Evidence: Mixed (beneficial for some)Assisted Hatching
£300 - £500Thinning embryo shell to aid implantation. May help for older women or frozen embryos.
Evidence: Limited/weakEmbryoGlue (Adhesive Transfer Medium)
£150 - £300Hyaluronan-enriched medium used during transfer. Meant to improve implantation.
Evidence: Limited/conflictingEndometrial Scratch
£200 - £400Scratching the uterine lining before transfer. Controversial; recent studies show no benefit.
Evidence: No benefit (recent trials)Time-Lapse Imaging (EmbryoScope)
£500 - £750Continuous monitoring of embryo development. May improve selection but doesn't improve embryo quality.
Evidence: Uncertain benefitHFEA Traffic Light System
The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) rates add-ons using a traffic light system based on evidence. Check their website before agreeing to any add-on treatment.
How to Afford IVF: Funding Options
1. Clinic Payment Plans
Most private clinics offer interest-free or low-interest payment plans:
- • Spread cost over 6-12 months
- • Typically 0% APR for first 6-12 months
- • May require deposit (10-20%)
- • Credit check usually required
2. IVF-Specific Loans
Several companies specialise in fertility treatment loans:
- • Borrow £1,000 - £25,000+
- • Repayment periods: 1-7 years
- • APR varies (check comparison sites)
- • Examples: Fertility Finance, Payl8r, Access Fertility
3. 0% Credit Cards
If you have good credit, 0% purchase credit cards can help:
- • 0% interest for 12-24 months
- • Must pay off before promotional period ends
- • Check clinic accepts credit cards (some charge fees)
4. Employer Benefits
Some UK employers now offer fertility benefits:
- • Fertility treatment coverage (partial or full)
- • Paid leave for appointments
- • Access to fertility benefits platforms (Carrot, etc.)
- • Check your employee handbook or ask HR
5. Grants & Charities
Limited grants available for specific circumstances:
- • Fertility Network UK (small grants, specific criteria)
- • Cancer fertility preservation charities
- • Military/veteran programs
- • Usually cover portion of costs, not full cycle
6. Shared Risk/Money-Back Programs
Pay upfront for multiple cycles with partial refund if unsuccessful:
- • Higher upfront cost (£15,000 - £25,000)
- • 70-100% refund if no baby after 3-4 cycles
- • Strict eligibility (good prognosis required)
- • May not include all add-ons or medications
7. Egg Sharing Programs
Donate half your eggs in exchange for discounted treatment:
- • 50-75% discount on IVF cycle
- • Must meet donor criteria (age, health, AMH)
- • Requires counselling and additional screening
- • You keep half the eggs retrieved
Money-Saving Tips for IVF
💊 Medications
- • Ask about biosimilars instead of branded drugs (20-30% cheaper)
- • Buy from external pharmacies (Asda, Boots, online) vs clinic pharmacy
- • Compare prices across pharmacy options
- • Ask if you qualify for NHS prescription rates (£9.90/item)
🏥 Clinic Selection
- • Consider clinics outside London (20-30% cheaper)
- • Look for multi-cycle discounts or packages
- • Ask what's included vs extra in quoted price
- • Compare success rates alongside price (HFEA website)
➕ Add-Ons
- • Only choose evidence-based add-ons
- • Check HFEA ratings before agreeing to extras
- • Don't feel pressured into "optional" treatments
- • Ask if add-on will actually improve YOUR specific chances
💰 Tax & Benefits
- • IVF is VAT-exempt (make sure not charged VAT)
- • Self-employed? Potentially tax-deductible in specific cases (check with accountant)
- • Medical travel insurance may cover complications
- • Use workplace benefits if available
Free Resources
- • Fertility Network UK: Free support, local groups, information
- • NHS fertility advice and initial testing (through GP)
- • HFEA website: Clinic success rates and treatment information
- • IVFPath: Track your treatment progress for free
Planning Your IVF Budget
The total cost of IVF in the UK depends on many factors: NHS eligibility, where you live, which clinic you choose, and what add-ons you need. Most people should budget £10,000-£15,000 for a complete private cycle including medications.
- Check NHS eligibility first—free treatment can save £10,000+
- Get itemised quotes from multiple clinics
- Plan for 2-3 cycles (average success per cycle is 30-40%)
- Save for medications separately (£1,500-£2,500)
- Question add-ons and check HFEA evidence ratings
- Explore funding options early (payment plans, loans, packages)
Track Your IVF Expenses
IVFPath helps you track all your IVF expenses, medications, and appointments in one place. Set budgets, monitor spending, and stay organised throughout your journey.
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Frequently Asked Questions
References
Cost information compiled from HFEA clinic data, Fertility Network UK surveys, NHS England guidelines, and pricing from major UK fertility clinics (2026). NHS eligibility criteria from CCG policies and NHS England IVF guidance. Add-on evidence ratings from HFEA website.